GDP 2019
€ 48
BILLION
BILLION
POPULATION 2019
2794000
Total investment in construction in 2019
€ 3
BILLION
BILLION
| Per cent variation of investment in real terms on previous year | |||||||
| investment Mln. € fixed prices | |||||||
| Sectors | 2019a | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019a | 2020b | |
| 1. | Building | 1,674 | -2.2 | 4.7 | 10.9 | 9.4 | NA |
| 1.1. Housebuilding | 542 | 10.4 | -8.3 | 12.6 | 12.5 | NA | |
| 1.1.1. New | 347 | 29.2 | 2.5 | 24.8 | 9.5 | NA | |
| 1.1.2. R&M | 195 | -5.2 | -20.6 | -5.2 | 18.3 | NA | |
| 1.2. Non residential (c) | 1,132 | -8.0 | 11.9 | 10.1 | 7.9 | NA | |
| 1.2.1. Private | 697 | -9.5 | 15.4 | 12.3 | 4.8 | NA | |
| 1.2.2. Public | 435 | -5.5 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 13.4 | NA | |
| 2. | Civil Engineering | 1,344 | -17.9 | 15.5 | 17.4 | 7.0 | NA |
| (1 + 2) | Total Construction | 3,017 | -9.3 | 9.2 | 13.7 | 8.3 | NA |
| a: estimate - b: forecast - c: incl. R&M | |||||||
| Number of building permits in residential construction | |||||||
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019a | 2020b | |||
| single dwelling | 6,981 | 6,258 | 6,468 | 6,014 | NA | ||
| collective dwelling | 142 | 134 | 143 | 91 | NA | ||
| other types of dwelling | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NA | ||
| Total | 7,126 | 6,393 | 6,615 | 6,107 | NA | ||
| (Collective dwellings and other types of buildings: in number of flats) | |||||||
